Home Based Businesses
A Winning Blueprint
Copyright 1991 Bell Atlantic
Volume 4: US Small Business Administration $uccess Symposium Series.
· Alan S. Gregerman, PhD
· Founder and President, Venture Works, Inc.
· Small Business Development Authority
(In the past 7 years he has helped 200 people transition to home-based businesses; 90% still successfully running their own home-based business.)
· Sarah Edwards
· Psychotherapist
· Author, "Working From Home"
· Home Office Consultant
(Been working from home for 20 years.)
Office - Consider what you need in a home office. A good set-up is essential. Use screens or partitions if you have a bigger room. Make sure what you need most is closest at hand.
Equipment - Computer, laser printer, copier, telephone, fax machine, software, 800 number, all for under $3000. Use the latest technology.
Telecommuting - 3,000,000 people do this as of 1991. Establish boundaries for your office.
5-System for your Home Business:
Set goals - be specific. "Within 3 months I'll be working 20 billable hours per week."
Turn goals into tasks - what do you need to do to reach your goals?
Set priorities - first things first.
Develop regular routines - saves time and energy.
Evaluate results - at least once per month do this, look for progress and meeting your goals.
Organizing Information:
· Create separate files (needed items and storage items)
· Regular time for admin tasks (bill paying, etc.)
· Computerize your files.
Self Management Muscle:
· Personalized work schedule - Do what's toughest when your freshest.
· Establish starting ritual
· Use daily planner - schedule work and personal time.
Magic time savers:
· Safe guard work distractions
· Say "no"
· Do 2 things at once
· Keep 5-minute task list that can be done anytime (fill-in activities)
Manage yourself:
· See people you enjoy.
· Take short walks to stay refreshed.
Making Contact:
· Breakfast/Lunch meetings
· Trade shows
· Workshops and seminars
· Electronic bulletin boards
· Set up joint projects with others
· Call someone...
How do get take seriously when you have a home-based business?
Create a wining image:
· Chose a name that gives you and your company a big sound. A strong name is important.
· Incorporate (Inc. sounds good after your name)
· Professional stationary (business card, logo)
· Big phone number (ends in 00 is good)
· Add suite number to your address, even your home address.
· Rent meeting space.
· Powerful self-image
· Be professional.
Marketing's Biggest mistake...
Assuming that just because you have a good product or service - people will buy!
90% of your business is marketing.
Successful companies are customer driven.
3- Steps to a winning product concept:
· Identify market need.
· Design product or service to meet the need.
· Create "plus value." Go the extra mile. Create the ideal customer experience.
Marketing strategies for home based businesses:
· Specialized niche.
· Build relationships from "gatekeepers." Key people.
· Build your reputation. The better you are at what you do, the better for you.
· Preeminent positioning - get a high profile through writing a book, teaching seminars, interviews, writing articles.
Non-stop networking:
· Everyone you meet could be a business opportunity.
· Seize opportunities with others. Share a cab. Ask them what they do, and then add in what you do.
· Plan to make 5 networking calls per week. Set up three meetings per week.
· Rolodex Theory - Contacts with other contacts: someone who can open a door.
· Thank you notes to those who helped you.
· Join professional, civic, charitable groups to meet people
· One-week follow up, no longer!
· Gotta meet your customers needs.
· The slick brochure is not your marketing centerpiece! It gets obsolete fast.
How do you decide if you should be in a business, and where do you start?
What is your desire to achieve? What is your motivation?
Life crises can be a motivator. Layoffs, etc.
Can you be excited about your product or service?
6 key elements to building a business:
· Business planning
· Product or service development
· Marketing and sales
· Operations or service delivery
· Administration and personnel
· Financial management (start up, production, finance growth - count on 6 months of no income)
Traits for Success:
· Flexible
· Well organized
· Good people skills
· Persistent (the will and endurance to succeed)
These traits can all be developed! These people are "made," not born.
Not having a plan is the reason 90% of home based businesses fail. Have a business plan!
Low cost start up:
· Moonlighting plan - your business is a sideline.
· Part-time - work a part time job in the meantime.
· Spin-off plan - turn your previous employer into your first customer
· Cushion plan - bank sufficient resources to last the first few months.
· Piggyback plan - Live off the salary of a working spouse while you build the home based business.
Bookkeeping:
· Establish separate banking accounts, and credit cards too.
· May want to establish a home equity credit line - check with your accountant.
· Set up account with delivery service.
Free Help from the US Small Business Administration:
· SCORE - Service Core of Retired Executives.
· Small Business Development Centers.
· Small Business Institutes.
Use formal and informal mentors who can help you.
Magazine: "Home Office Computing"
SBA Phone Number for your local area: 1-800-U ASK-SBA