Engineering and Sales Personalities

Bob Jordan, PE

March 2007

 

In my years of working in engineering, being in school, observing behavior on the job, participating in the marketplace, and holding leadership positions at the junior, middle and senior management levels, I have drawn the conclusion that there are two different mindsets between engineering and sales professions.

 

See if any of this rings true in your experience…

 

Engineering, Operations, Finance

Issue

Sales and Marketing

Systems Oriented

Process

Random

Data Driven

Conclusions

Intuitively Driven

Methodical

Pace

Impulsive

Slow

Decision Making

Fast

Frugal

Spending

 Reckless

Honorable

Reputation

Glad Hander

Reserved

Passion

Emotional

Hard

Making Friends

Easy

Written

Communication

Verbal

Avoids

Risk

Embraces

 Day and Night

Working Hours

Day and Night

“Applies in any industry”

Standards

“Doesn’t apply to our industry”

Wants to satisfy

Customers

Wants to satisfy

Liberal or Conservative

Politics

Liberal or Conservative

Both moral and immoral

Morals

Both moral and immoral

Less willing to extend themselves

Finances

More willing to extend themselves

The absolute standard

Facts

Suspicious of them

Doesn’t see it more often than not

Big Picture

Sees it more often than not

Conservative

Taste

Expensive

Not good in the long run

Business-Success

Much better in the long run

Firm

Schedule

Flexible

Tendency to be anti-social

Social Skills

Generally good

In check

Ego

Overblown

Process that takes time

Product Development

Don't understand why they can't have it now

Studious

Attention Span

Classic A.D.D.

Can't spell it; never heard of it

Bling

Live for it

Live for it

Efficiency

Can't spell it; never heard of it

Would rather build product

Planning

Would rather do anything else

Totally absorbed

Details

No interest

 

No one engineer fits all of the issues and neither does one salesman or marketer fit all of the listed issues either. Most people have some of both, but the tendency is to be more strongly disposed in one over the other.

 

The purpose of this analysis is not to say one is better than the other (one isn’t). The purpose is to show that the two are different and are moved and driven by differing outlooks and dispositions. Eventually individuals will gravitate toward the job that best suits their personality. That is why you see educated engineers like Jack Welch (GE) and Lee Iacocca (Chrysler) change career paths and be business leaders (where the focus is on sales and marketing) and Robert McNamara, who was raised in a sales home, and was educated in economics, and was president of Ford become the Secretary of Defense for Kennedy/Johnson, a technical position and one requiring much process, analysis, and critical thinking.

 

In short, both kinds of people are needed. Both are important. Both have their strengths and weaknesses. If everyone thought like an engineer there’d be little risk, little vision, delayed decision making, a lot of anti-social feelings, and scant flair and spontaneity and visual appeal to anything. Remember Henry Ford? "You can have any color you want as long as it is black." His cars cost lest every year, because they never changed in appearance and Ford was efficient at making them. But Ford nearly went bankrupt – thanks to an engineer running the company!

 

On the other hand, if everyone thought like a salesman or marketer, we’d be very inefficient in what we did (no process), we’d have a short attention span and there’d be very little critical thinking or analysis or problem solving, we’d go broke quick due to reckless spending, and we’d chase 15 rabbit trails at the same time thanks to a lack of focus. We’d make decisions based on what we overheard in the airport or read on the bathroom wall versus serious analysis of any data or process to obtain it.

 

So each have their weaknesses, but each want to succeed, be fulfilled, provide for their families, and contribute to the success and prosperity of their company and country. What I recommend is that each type learn to appreciate the strengths of the other, use those strengths, learn from those strengths, and pull for each other and the team such that everyone wins.