Top 100 American Speeches of the 20th Century
Opinion of 137 Scholars [University of Wisconsin and Texas A&M]
       
1 I Have a Dream Martin Luther King, Jr. 28-Aug-63 Washington, DC
2 Inaugural Address John F. Kennedy 20-Jan-61 Washington, DC
3 First Inaugural Address Franklin D. Roosevelt 4-Mar-33 Washington, DC
4 War Message ("A Date which Will Live in Infamy") Franklin D. Roosevelt 8-Dec-41 Washington, DC
5 Keynote Speech to the Democratic National Convention Barbara Jordan 12-Jul-76 New York, NY
6 My Side of the Story ("Checkers") Richard M. Nixon 23-Sep-52 Los Angeles, CA
7 The Ballot or the Bullet Malcolm X 3-Apr-64 Cleveland, OH
8 Address to the Nation on the Challenger Disaster Ronald Reagan 28-Jan-86 Washington, DC
9 Speech to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association John F. Kennedy 12-Sep-60 Houston, TX
10 Address to Congress on the Voting Rights Act ("We Shall Overcome") Lyndon B. Johnson 15-Mar-65 Washington, DC
11 Keynote Speech to the Democratic National Convention ("A Tale of Two Cities") Mario Cuomo 17-Jul-84 San Francisco, CA
12 Speech at the Democratic National Convention ("The Rainbow Coalition") Jesse Jackson 17-Jul-84 San Francisco, CA
13 Statement on the Articles of Impeachment Barbara Jordan 25-Jul-74 Washington, DC
14 Farewell Address to Congress ("Old Soldiers Never Die") Douglas MacArthur 19-Apr-51 Washington, DC
15 I've Been to the Mountaintop Martin Luther King, Jr. 3-Apr-68 Memphis, TN
16 The Man with the Muckrake Theodore Roosevelt 14-Apr-06 Washington, DC
17 Statement on the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. Robert F. Kennedy 4-Apr-68 Indianapolis, IN
18 Farewell Address Dwight D. Eisenhower 17-Jan-61 Washington, DC
19 War Message ("The World Must Be Made Safe for Democracy") Woodrow Wilson 2-Apr-17 Washington, DC
20 Farewell Address at the U.S. Military Academy ("Duty, Honor, Country") Douglas MacArthur 12-May-62 West Point, NY
21 Address to the Nation on the War in Vietnam ("The Great Silent Majority") Richard M. Nixon 3-Nov-69 Washington, DC
22 Ich bin ein Berliner John F. Kennedy 26-Jun-63 West Berlin, Germany
23 Plea for Mercy at the Trial of Leopold and Loeb Clarence Darrow 31-Jul-24 Chicago, IL
24 Acres of Diamonds Russell Conwell 1900-1925 Delivered at many spots across the U.S.
25 Televised Speech on Behalf of Barry Goldwater ("A Time for Choosing") Ronald Reagan 27-Oct-64 Los Angeles, CA
26 Every Man a King Huey Pierce Long 23-Feb-34 Washington, DC
27 The Fundamental Principle of a Republic Anna Howard Shaw 21-Jun-15 Ogdensburg, NY
28 The Arsenal of Democracy Franklin D. Roosevelt 29-Dec-40 Washington, DC
29 Speech to the National Association of Evangelicals ("The Evil Empire") Ronald Reagan 8-Mar-83 Orlando, FL
30 First Inaugural Address Ronald Reagan 20-Jan-81 Washington, DC
31 First Fireside Chat ("The Banking Crisis") Franklin D. Roosevelt 12-Mar-33  Washington, DC
32 Address to Congress on Greece and Turkey ("The Truman Doctrine") Harry S Truman 12-Mar-47 Washington, DC
33 Speech Accepting the Nobel Prize in Literature William Faulkner 10-Dec-50 Stockholm, Sweden
34 Statement to the Court Eugene V. Debs 14-Sep-18 Cleveland, OH
35 Address to the U.N. Fourth World Conference on Women ("Women's Rights Are Humans Rights") Hillary Rodham Clinton 5-Sep-95 Beijing, China
36 Atoms for Peace Dwight D. Eisenhower 8-Dec-53 New York, NY
37 American University Speech John F. Kennedy 10-Jun-63 Washington, DC
38 Keynote Speech to the Democratic National Convention Ann Richards 18-Jul-88 Atlanta, GA
39 Address to the Nation Resigning the Presidency Richard M. Nixon 8-Aug-74 Washington, DC
40 The Fourteen Points Woodrow Wilson 8-Jan-18 Washington, DC
41 Declaration of Conscience Margaret Chase Smith 1-Jun-50 Washington, DC
42 The Four Freedoms Franklin D. Roosevelt 6-Jan-41 Washington, DC
43 Speech at Riverside Church ("A Time to Break Silence") Martin Luther King, Jr. 4-Apr-67 New York, NY
44 What It Means to Be Colored in the Capital of the USA Mary Church Terrell 10-Oct-06 Washington, DC
45 Speech Accepting the Democratic Presidential Nomination ("Against Imperialism") William Jennings Bryan 8-Aug-00 Indianapolis, IN
46 A Moral Necessity for Birth Control Margaret Sanger 1921-1922 Delivered several times for the American Birth Control League
47 Commencement Speech at Wellesley College ("Choices and Change") Barbara Bush 1-Jun-90 Wellesley, MA
48 Address to the Nation on Civil Rights ("A Moral Issue") John F. Kennedy 11-Jun-63 Washington, DC
49 Address to the Nation on the Cuban Missile Crisis John F. Kennedy 22-Oct-62 Washington, DC
50 Television News Coverage Spiro Agnew 13-Nov-69 Des Moines, IA
51 Speech to the Democratic National Convention ("Common Ground and Common Sense") Jesse Jackson 20-Jul-88 Atlanta, GA
52 Speech to the Republican National Convention ("A Whisper of AIDS") Mary Fisher  19 Aug 1992 Houston, TX
53 The Great Society Lyndon B. Johnson 22-May-64 Ann Arbor, MI
54 The Marshall Plan George C. Marshall 5-Jun-47 Cambridge, MA
55 Truth and Tolerance in America Edward M. Kennedy 3-Oct-83 Lynchburg, VA
56 Speech Accepting the Democratic Presidential Nomination ("Let's Talk Sense to American People") Adlai Stevenson 26-Jul-52 Chicago, IL
57 The Struggle for Human Rights Eleanor Roosevelt 28-Sep-48 Paris, France
58 Speech Accepting the Democratic Vice-Presidential Nomination Geraldine Ferraro 19-Jul-84 San Francisco, CA
59 Free Speech in Wartime Robert M. La Follette 6-Oct-17 Washington, DC
60 Address at the U.S. Ranger Monument on the 40th Anniversary of D-Day Ronald Reagan 6-Jun-84 Pointe du Hoc, Normandy, France
61 Religious Belief and Public Morality Mario Cuomo 13-Sep-84 Notre Dame, IN
62 Televised Statement to the People of Massachusetts ("Chappaquiddick") Edward M. Kennedy 25-Jul-69 Boston, MA
63 Labor and the Nation ("The Rights of Labor") John L. Lewis 3-Sep-37 Washington, DC
64 Speech Accepting the Republican Presidential Nomination ("Extremism in the Defense of Liberty Is No Vice") Barry Goldwater 16-Jul-64 San Francisco, CA
65 Black Power Stokely Carmichael Oct-66 Berkeley, CA
66 Speech at the Democratic National Convention ("The Sunshine of Human Rights") Hubert H. Humphrey 14-Jul-48 Philadelphia, PA
67 Address to the Jury Emma Goldman 9-Jul-17 New York, NY
68 The Crisis Carrie Chapman Catt 7-Sep-16 Atlantic City, NJ
69 Television and the Public Interest ("A Vast Wasteland") Newton W. Minow  9 May 1961 Washington, DC
70 Eulogy to Robert Kennedy Edward M. Kennedy 8-Jun-68 New York, NY
71 Statement to the Senate Judiciary Committee Anita Hill 11-Oct-91 Washington, DC
72 Final Address in Support of the League of Nations Woodrow Wilson 25-Sep-19 Pueblo, CO
73 Farewell to Baseball Lou Gehrig 4-Jul-39 New York, NY
74 Address to the Nation on the Cambodian Incursion Richard M. Nixon 30-Apr-70 Washington, DC
75 Address to the United States Congress Carrie Chapman Catt Nov-17 Washington, DC
76 Speech at the Democratic National Convention ("The Dream Shall Never Die") Edward M. Kennedy 12-Aug-80 New York, NY
77 Address to the Nation on Vietnam and the Decision Not to Seek Re-Election Lyndon B. Johnson 31-Mar-68 Washington, DC
78 Speech to the Commonwealth Club Franklin D. Roosevelt 23-Sep-32 San Francisco, CA
79 First Inaugural Address Woodrow Wilson 4-Mar-13 Washington, DC
80 An End to History Mario Savio 2-Dec-64 Berkeley, CA
81 Speech at the Democratic National Convention ("AIDS: A Personal Story") Elizabeth Glaser 14-Jul-92 New York, NY
82 The Issue Eugene V. Debs 23-May-08 Girard, KS
83 The Children's Era Margaret Sanger Mar-25 New York, NY
84 A Left-Handed Commencement Address (Mills College) Ursula Le Guin 22-May-83 Oakland, CA
85 Now We Can Begin Crystal Eastman Sept-Oct 1920 New York, NY
86 Radio Broadcast of March 7, 1935 ("Share Our Wealth") Huey Pierce Long 7-Mar-35 Washington, DC
87 Address on Taking the Oath of Office ("Our Long National Nightmare Is Over") Gerald Ford 9-Aug-74 Washington, DC
88 Speech on Ending His Fast Cesar Chavez 10-Mar-68 Delano, CA
89 Statement at the Smith Act Trial Elizabeth Gurley Flynn 2-Feb-53 New York, NY
90 Address to the Nation on Energy and National Goals ("A Crisis of Confidence") Jimmy Carter 15-Jul-79 Washington, DC
91 Message to the Grassroots Malcolm X 10-Nov-63 Detroit, MI
92 Speech at the Prayer Service for Victims of the Oklahoma City Bombing Bill Clinton 23-Apr-95 Oklahoma City, OK
93 For the Equal Rights Amendment Shirley Chisholm 10-Aug-70 Washington, DC
94 Address at the Brandenburg Gate Ronald Reagan 12-Jun-87 West Berlin, Germany
95 The Perils of Indifference Elie Wiesel 12-Apr-99 Washington, DC
96 Address to the Nation on Pardoning Richard M. Nixon Gerald Ford 8-Sep-74 Washington, DC
97 For the League of Nations Woodrow Wilson 6-Sep-19 Des Moines, IA
98  Address to Congress after Assuming the Presidency  ("Let Us Continue") Lyndon B. Johnson 27-Nov-63 Washington, DC
99 Defense of Fred Fisher at the Army-McCarthy Hearings ("Have You No Sense of Decency?") Joseph Welch 9-Jun-54 Washington, DC
100 Adoption of the Declaration of Human Rights Eleanor Roosevelt 9-Dec-48 Paris, France